Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the joints but can have systemic impacts, leading to a variety of health challenges. The life expectancy of individuals with RA has been a topic of much discussion and research. In general, it is believed that RA can reduce life expectancy by approximately 10 to 15 years, depending on various factors such as gender, age, personal and family medical history, lifestyle, and overall health and wellbeing.
RA can develop in anyone, but it is more commonly observed in females than in males and typically presents in individuals aged 25–45 years. In cases where RA develops after the age of 65, it is often referred to in a different medical context. This disorder has a significant impact on public health and life expectancy, as exemplified by contrasting trends in countries like the U.S. and Portugal. The U.S. has seen a decline in life expectancy to 76.4 years in 2021, the shortest in almost two decades. In contrast, Portugal, which spends considerably less per person on healthcare, has a different trajectory regarding life expectancy.
One of the complications associated with RA is ulnar drift, a condition that affects the hands, causing inflammation and swelling in the fingers and wrists. This condition can significantly impact the quality of life and requires effective management strategies.
The life expectancy for people with RA has improved in recent years, thanks to advances in medical treatments and better disease management techniques. However, it’s important to note that RA can shorten life expectancy by an average of 10 years compared to individuals without the disease.
Effective management of RA includes various strategies such as applying cold compresses to reduce inflammation, using heat pads, taking warm showers or baths before bedtime, and appropriate medication. Sleeping positions and other tips can also play a crucial role in managing RA symptoms and improving overall quality of life.
For more information, you can visit RheumatoidArthritis.org, MedicalNewsToday, WashingtonPost, HealthCentral, WebMD, and Healthline.
